Neurological Associates

Pain Management Center

Vero Beach, Florida

 

 

H. Hooshmand, M.D.

DIPLOMATE AMERICAN BOARD OF PSYCHIATRY AND NEUROLOGY

BOARD CERTIFIED IN ELECTROENCEPHOLOGRAPHY


BOARD CERTIFIED IN ELECTROMYOGRAPHY

BOARD CERTIFIED IN AMERICAN BOARD OF ELECTRODIAGNOSTIC MEDICINE


INTRACTABLE NEUROLOGY

( Epilepsy, Pain, MS) 

An International Referral Center dedicated to Treatment, Education and Research

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MANIFESTATIONS

OF

RSD

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From:

Chronic Pain: Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Prevention and Management

CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida

H. Hooshmand, M.D.

 

Manifestations of RSD

RSD manifests itself in two main forms: (1) RSD of disuse and (2) RSD secondary to scar formation of peripheral nerves or ephaptic RSD: minor or major causalgia (Table 6).

Trauma is not the most common cause of RSD (see etiology). There are many forms of trauma:

1. Blunt truama (more likely to cause RSD)

2. Laceration over waterhed zone (ephaptic RSD)

3. Bullet injuries (ephaptic causalgic)

4. Electrocution (causalgic and disuse combination)

5. Sword or sharp knife injury (ephaptic injury)

6. Vibratory damage

    a. Drilling steel against titanium (disuse)

    b. Vibration of bullet injury

 

Locations of injury in the watershed areas include

1. Craniocervical (trigeminocervical watershed)

2. Dorsum of hand (radial-ulnar-median watershed)

3. Dorsum of foot (sural-superficial peroneal-deep peroneal watershed)

4. Anterolateral aspect of the knee

5. Palmar aspect of the wrist (median-ulnar watershed)

 

The material on the Neurological Associates Pain Management Center Homepage and all it's associated, linked or reference pages is for informational and education purposes. It is not meant to take the place of your physician. Before starting, changing, or stopping any treatments or medicines consult your physician. H. Hooshmand, M.D., Neurological Associates Pain Management Center and Associates will not be held liable for any damage or loss as a result of information provided on this page or associated documentation. Again, this WEB SITE is simply published as an information source and should not be used to treat or make judgments on RSD/CRPS. All associated material on this web site may not be copied, reproduced or quoted without expressed written permission from the owner; Copyright © 1999-2008 H. Hooshmand, M.D.

Please note: This is the official Neurological Associates Pain Management Center Website. We are neither affiliated nor associated with any other website that use our name.

Web Site designed and maintained by:

Eric M. Phillips; E-mail: EricmP9512@aol.com

This page was last updated on 11/12/2003.

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